Constraints and recommendation for countrywide extension of artificial insemination in buffalo, goat and sheep

  • Ashit Kumar Paul Department of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Outter Campus, Babugonj, Barishal-8210 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5678-6979
  • Dibyendu Biswas Department of Medicine, Surgery and Obstetrics, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Barisal-8210, Bangladesh
  • Md. Khalilur Rahman Grameen Jano Unnayan Sangstha (GJUS), Bhola.
  • Milton Talukder Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Outer Campus, Babugonj, Barishal-8210
  • Torun Kumar Paul Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Outter Campus, Babugonj, Barishal-8210.
  • Md. Rohul Amin Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Faculty of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine, Patuakhali Science and Technology University, Outter Campus, Babugonj, Barishal-8210
  • Md. Earfan Ali Rural Microenterprise Transformation Project (RMTP), Palli Karma-Sahayak Foundation (PKSF). Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka-1207.
  • Md. Nurul Alam Deaprtment of Livestock Services, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, People’s Republic of Bangladesh
Keywords: Buffalo, Sheep, Goats, AI, Constraints

Abstract

Background: The workshop aimed to identify the constraints and propose solutions to expand artificial insemination in buffaloes, sheep and goats across the country. 

Methods: A day-long workshop was jointly organized by the Coastal Vet Society Bangladesh (CVS-BD) and Grameen Jano Unnayan Sangstha (GJUS) at the Bangladesh Development Society conference hall in Barishal district, Bangladesh. Approximately 100 stakeholders from various sectors participated in the workshop.

Results: The workshop revealed several constraints hindering the adoption of artificial insemination in buffaloes, sheep, and goats. These included the absence of breeding policies and recording systems, limited knowledge about high-yielding breeds, shortage of quality feed, fodder, and pasture land, insufficient technical skills among reproduction and production personnel, inadequate breeding infrastructure and facilities, lack of coordination among farmers, researchers, and public and private organizations, and limited availability of proven sires. To address these constraints, the following recommendations were proposed: Strengthen breeding policies and infrastructure, upgrade native breeds with high-yielding varieties, implement assisted reproductive technologies, promote the benefits of buffalo milk and meat, provide technical training to improve manpower, enhance national and international collaboration, encourage private investment, and ensure alternative feed supply.

Conclusion The workshop concluded that a collaborative effort between public and private sectors is essential to expand artificial insemination programs in buffaloes, sheep, and goats nationwide.

DOI: https//doi.org/10.33109/bjvmjd2023fam4

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Published
2024-04-11
Section
Food Animal Medicine